HR8405 is an early-stage bill with one cosponsor, referred to committee on April 21, 2026. It would eliminate certain annuity deductions for railroad retirees under the Railroad Retirement Act. No market impact is expected in the near term; the 11-14% rise in railroad stocks over the last 30 days is driven by unrelated DPA energy infrastructure orders on Apr 20.
TICKER INTELLIGENCE
CSX Corporation ($CSX)
NYSE/NASDAQ: CSX
Washington Intelligence
14
Active Bills
0
Gov't Contracts
50
Congressional Trades
CSX Corporation is a publicly traded company in the Transportation sector. This company operates across Transportation and is subject to various Congressional legislative and regulatory actions. HillSignal is tracking 14 active Congressional signals mentioning CSX Corporation, including 14 bills. The current legislative sentiment is predominantly bullish, suggesting potential tailwinds from government policy.
Congressional Trades in $CSX
50 filings⚠ ⚠️ PRESIDENTIAL ACTION: Presidential Memorandum signed 7/30/2026: "Presidential Determination Pursuant to Section 101 of the Defense Production Act of 1950, as Amended". This DPA action will boost investment and production in domestic critical mineral recycling and processing, likely increasing stock valuations for pure-play recovery companies and defense contractors reliant on secure rare-earth magnet supplies, while potentially raising costs for import-dependent manufacturers.
⚠ ⚠️ PRESIDENTIAL ACTION: Executive Order signed 7/20/2026: "Securing America’s Defense Supply Chains and Ensuring Domestic Acquisition of Critical Materia". The order increases compliance costs for defense contractors but boosts demand for domestic and allied sources of critical materials, benefiting U.S.-based rare earth and defense suppliers while pressuring firms reliant on foreign supply chains.
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⚠ Representative Kevin Hern sold $100K-$250K in MCD on 2025-10-23 — 48 days before the LET’S Protect Workers Act (HR6597) was introduced, which proposes increased penalties for labor violations.
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⚠ Rob Bresnahan sold $1,001 - $15,000 in FDX on 2025-04-08 — 1 day before the "Protecting Employees and Retirees in Business Bankruptcies Act of 2025" (S1381) was introduced, a bill aiming to increase corporate liability in bankruptcies.
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Related Sectors
Congressional Legislation Affecting CSX Corporation ($CSX)
HR8417 'Keeping China Off the Rails Act' is an early-stage bill in the 119th Congress with one sponsor and one cosponsor, referred to the House Transportation Committee. No companion Senate bill exists. Passage probability is low. The bill mandates domestic content for US railcars, which would structurally benefit US manufacturers ($GBX, $TRN, $WAB) but impose higher capital costs on Class I railroads ($CSX, $UNP, $NSC).
→ Reduced access to lower-cost imported railcars raises capital expenditure requirements for fleet replacement and expansion; CSX's annual equipment capex may increase 5-10% if domestic content premium persists.
HR8410 is an early-stage bill with zero funding authorization that would impose new regulatory compliance costs on Class I railroads for centralized dispatching systems. The bill is at the start of the legislative process with a single referral to committee and no hearings or companion measure; market impact is negligible in the near term.
→ Compliance costs for retrofitting existing dispatching and traffic control systems to meet new federal safety and operational standards; zero authorized funding offsets these costs
Railway Safety Act of 2026
NEUTRALThe Railway Safety Act of 2026 (HR7748), referred to two House committees, mandates enhanced tank car safety, defect detection systems, and ECP braking for high-hazard trains. This creates a procurement tailwind for railcar manufacturers ($GBX, $TRN) and safety tech providers ($WAB), while imposing significant compliance costs on Class I railroads ($UNP, $CSX, $NSC). The bill is in early legislative stages with a companion bill in the Senate.
→ Mandated capital spending on infrastructure, rolling stock, and technology systems; higher operating expenses from new safety protocols; potential reduction in hazmat revenue if certain products become uneconomical to ship under stricter rules.
HR8233, the 'No CIG Act', proposes repealing federal fixed guideway capital investment grants. At a procedural early stage with low near-term passage probability, this bill signals a potential reduction in federal transit infrastructure spending. Real market data shows Caterpillar up 6.4% in the past week and 24.77% in 30 days, while freight railroads UNP, NSC, and CSX show mixed 7-day moves but strong 30-day gains of 8-10%, driven by broader macroeconomic factors unrelated to this bill.
→ Fewer new passenger rail initiatives, reducing potential operational and capacity coordination burdens on CSX's network.
HR8232 repeals Section 5333(b) employee protective arrangements for federal transit grants, directly reducing labor compliance costs for rail operators on joint-use corridors. Rail operators UNP, CSX, and NSC are primary beneficiaries through lower costs on host agreements with transit agencies. Midstream energy companies KMI, ET, and WMB see indirect benefits from reduced friction on shared corridors as concurrent DPA orders accelerate energy infrastructure builds. The bill is in early legislative stages, creating a 3-5 point positive bias on rail operators with larger host agreements.
→ Eliminates federal triggers for costly labor protection provisions that typically extend to freight railroad employees when transit service changes affect jointly operated lines
The Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act preempts local permitting fees and grants telecom providers streamlined access to railroad rights-of-way, reducing rural 5G/fiber deployment costs by 15-30% for VZ, T, and TMUS. Tower REITs CCI and AMT benefit from accelerated small cell demand, while rail carriers CSX, UNP, and NSC gain a new high-margin lease revenue stream. Real market data shows telecoms and rails all up double digits on a 30-day basis, with CCI +9.01% and UNP +10.11%, indicating market anticipation of regulatory catalysts.
→ CSX gains a new high-margin revenue stream from leasing its extensive rail corridor network for fiber and small cell deployments
The Broadband and Telecommunications RAIL Act (HR6046) streamlines telecom fiber deployment along railroad rights-of-way by imposing a mandatory 60-day approval timeline on railroad carriers and eliminating redundant permitting for corridor crossings. This directly benefits major telecom providers ($VZ, $T, $TMUS) by reducing deployment costs and timeline uncertainty, while creating a new, high-margin revenue stream for Class I railroads ($UNP, $CSX, $NSC, $CP) through standardized access fees. Tower REITs ($CCI, $AMT) gain indirectly through faster network builds by their tenants.
→ New recurring revenue stream from telecommunications access fees on CSX's 20,000+ route-mile network across eastern US; monetization of right-of-way assets previously underutilized for fiber/telecom
D-BLOC Act
BEARISHThe D-BLOC Act (HR6790), at an early legislative stage, proposes a 10-minute limit on railroad carriers blocking grade crossings. This regulation imposes compliance costs and potential penalties on major freight rail operators UNP, CSX, NSC, and CP. The bill is in early-stage committee review with low near-term legislative momentum, so market impact is currently contained but structurally bearish for the rail sector.
→ CSX operates high-volume eastern US network with dense urban and suburban grade crossings; compliance requires operational changes such as holding trains at yards instead of on main lines, increasing dwell time and reducing network velocity
HR7338 is an early-stage procedural bill that codifies the existing Railroad Safety Advisory Committee within the FRA but authorizes zero funding and imposes zero new regulations. For freight railroads $UNP, $CSX, and $NSC, the market impact is negligible. Recent price trends show a strong 30-day rally across all three—UNP +10.15%, CSX +9.77%, NSC +9.14%—driven by factors unrelated to this bill.
→ No change to CSX's regulatory burden or competitive position.
HR 7084 restricts US port access to vessels that called at nationalized port facilities in Western Hemisphere FTA countries, effectively diverting maritime cargo to domestic rail and pipeline networks. The bill cleared committee with bipartisan support and is now before the Senate. Actual market data shows Class I railroads $UNP, $CSX, $NSC up 9-10% in the 30 days since committee action, while pipeline operators $TRP, $ENB, $PBA show mixed moves with recent acceleration. This is a structural demand shift, not a short-term catalyst.
→ Cargo formerly moving through affected Western Hemisphere ports must shift to Eastern US rail gateways; CSX's network links Gulf and Atlantic ports with inland distribution centers.
S. 2465 is a routine base appropriations bill for DOT and HUD for FY2026, currently on the Senate Legislative Calendar. It provides $185,965,000 for the Office of the Secretary of Transportation but does not introduce new policy mandates or spending surges. The bill is procedurally active but has no direct market-moving impact on transportation or infrastructure sectors.
→ Sustained federal funding for FRA rail safety, research, and capital grant programs maintains existing operational and maintenance regulatory environment; no new mandates or spending acceleration are introduced beyond baseline appropriations.
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 (signed Feb 3) provides full-year FY2026 funding for Defense, Labor/HHS/Education, Transportation/HUD, and Financial Services, eliminating near-term government shutdown risk for major contractors in these sectors. This is structurally bullish for defense primes LMT, RTX, GD, and supports healthcare payers UNH and CVS with stable CMS funding. Combined with recent April 20 Defense Production Act determinations on coal and petroleum infrastructure, the bill's funding streams intersect with energy utility and coal rail beneficiaries DUK, ETR, and CSX.
→ Ensures continued federal funding for rail safety programs, grade crossing improvements, and maintenance of positive train control (PTC) systems, supporting coal and intermodal rail volumes.
HR 516 proposes a 74% increase in the railroad track maintenance tax credit from $3,500 to $6,100 per mile, directly benefiting Class I railroads CSX, Union Pacific, and Norfolk Southern via assigned miles from short-line partners. The bill has 164 cosponsors and a Senate companion (S1532), indicating strong bipartisan momentum. All three Class I railroads have gained 9-10% in the last 30 days, with current prices near their 52-week highs.
→ Class I railroads can claim up to $6,100 per assigned mile (vs $3,500 previously), reducing their effective maintenance costs by up to 74% on eligible track
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