Telecommunications

National Security Presidential Memorandum/NSPM-12

This memorandum rescinds previous national security directives and re-establishes the Committee on National Security Systems (CNSS) to enforce baseline cybersecurity standards across all National Security Systems (NSS) operated by the Department of War, Intelligence Community, and Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies. It creates binding directives and complementary standards that must meet or exceed NIST guidelines, empowers the NSA Director as the National Manager to issue emergency directives and cryptography requirements, and holds agency heads accountable through government-wide oversight.

Imposing Sanctions on Those Responsible for Repression in Cuba and for Threats to United States National Security and Foreign Policy

This Executive Order expands the existing national emergency against the Government of Cuba by imposing broad secondary sanctions and asset freezes on foreign persons operating in key sectors of the Cuban economy (energy, defense, metals/mining, financial services, security). It authorizes the Treasury and State Departments to block property and deny entry to individuals and entities involved in repression, corruption, or support for the Cuban government, and empowers Treasury to sanction foreign financial institutions that facilitate transactions for designated persons. The order effectively tightens the U.S. embargo by targeting third-country companies and banks that do business with Cuba.