Manufacturing

This Presidential Memorandum directs the U.S. Trade Representative to impose Section 301 tariffs on imports from 60 economies due to their failure to prohibit or effectively enforce forced labor import bans. Tariffs are set at 10% ad valorem for certain economies with partial enforcement or commitments, and 12.5% for others, with exemptions for raw materials and products causing domestic supply issues, and plans for textile tariff-rate quotas by September 2026. The action aims to eliminate the identified unreasonable trade practices through these tariffs and incentives.

This proclamation imposes a 50% ad valorem duty on certain Canadian products, effective August 19, 2026, under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, to offset Canada's discriminatory 25% tariff and tariff-rate quota on U.S. motor vehicle exports, which have reduced U.S. auto exports to Canada by 22% and shifted demand to competitors like Mexico, Japan, Korea, and Germany.

This proclamation imposes a 50% ad valorem duty on certain Canadian products under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, effective August 19, 2026, to retaliate against Canadian provincial bans on U.S. alcoholic beverages that have reduced U.S. exports by 81%. It directs the U.S. Trade Representative and Customs and Border Protection to implement the duties via the Harmonized Tariff Schedule, targeting a range of Canadian goods to offset the trade disadvantage.

This proclamation modifies the Section 232 tariff regime on aluminum imports by authorizing the Secretary of Commerce to establish a program that incentivizes new U.S. investment in primary aluminum production. Companies with approved onshoring plans can import primary aluminum at half the standard Section 232 duty rate, up to the anticipated annual output of their new or expanded facilities, with construction required to start by January 20, 2029. The action aims to boost domestic primary aluminum supply for national security and defense industrial base needs.

This executive order restricts waivers for foreign-sourced critical materials in defense contracts, effective January 1, 2027, and mandates that defense contractors map their supply chains from raw materials to end products, vet subcontractors for risks, and prohibit covered materials from unreliable foreign suppliers. It directs the Secretary of War to enforce strict compliance, including requiring mitigation plans for any non-compliant materials and establishing penalties for fraud or willful noncompliance.

President Trump issued a proclamation exempting certain chemical manufacturing facilities from compliance with the EPA's HON Rule for two years, citing unavailability of required technology and national security concerns. The exemption delays emissions-control deadlines and maintains pre-HON Rule standards for listed stationary sources, invoking authority under Clean Air Act section 112(i)(4).

This proclamation revokes the 2021 expansion of the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, reducing its size from approximately 1.87 million acres to about 181,541 acres. It cites the Antiquities Act to argue that the prior expansion was not confined to the smallest area needed to protect objects of historic or scientific interest, and it emphasizes the presence of critical minerals (e.g., uranium, cobalt, copper) that are vital to economic and national security. The action directs the Bureau of Land Management to manage the reduced monument and opens the removed lands to potential mining and energy development.

This memorandum directs the EPA Administrator to issue guidance within 30 days clarifying that consumers can perform emission repairs without violating the Clean Air Act, encourages the EPA to approve alternative aftermarket parts certification processes beyond CARB, and deprioritizes enforcement against individuals who in good faith repair their own vehicles to original configuration.

This executive order updates the National Quantum Strategy and establishes a national effort (QC-ADDS) to develop a quantum computer for scientific discovery, with deployment at a Department of Energy facility. It directs multiple agencies to prioritize quantum sensing, networking, and supply chain initiatives, and mandates plans for commercial readiness and national security applications.

The $1.1B definitive contract to Rauma Marine Constructions Oy for two Arctic Security Cutters represents a major federal commitment to polar naval capability. The recipient is private, so no public company receives direct or parent-level benefit. However, the award signals strong government demand for Arctic-capable vessels, validating the broader shipbuilding and Arctic defense spending trajectory that benefits prime defense contractors through future competitive opportunities.