Keep SNAP and WIC Funded Act of 2025
Summary
HR5950 (Keep SNAP and WIC Funded Act) is early-stage legislation that would provide FY2026 standby appropriations to maintain ~$95B in annual SNAP and WIC benefits during a government shutdown. The bill provides downside protection for Walmart and Kroger — the largest SNAP redemption retailers — but does not increase total program spending. The bill is in early committee phase with 101 cosponsors and an identical Senate companion, meaning passage probability is moderate but not imminent.
See which stocks are affected
Key takeaways, market implications, full AI analysis, and connected signals are available to HillSignal members.
Already have an account? Log in
Key Takeaways
- 1.HR5950 is a contingent spending bill that protects ~$95B in annual SNAP/WIC benefits from government shutdown disruption — it does not increase spending.
- 2.Walmart and Kroger are the primary beneficiaries by absolute SNAP redemption volume, but the bill provides only downside protection, no revenue upside.
- 3.The bill is early-stage (referred to committee, 101 cosponsors) with an identical Senate companion — passage most likely as part of a larger FY2026 appropriations package.
Market Implications
This bill's market impact is currently minimal. Walmart ($131.15) is trading near its 52-week high, and Kroger ($68.33) has declined 5.57% over the past 30 days — neither movement is attributable to this bill. The legislation provides a modest risk premium reduction for SNAP-exposed retailers' Q4 2026 earnings visibility, but only if appropriations negotiations indicate shutdown risk. As a standalone bill, it has low near-term passage probability. Investors should monitor for committee markup or inclusion in FY2026 continuing resolution language as triggers for re-valuation of WMT and KR downside risk.
Full Analysis
HR5950, introduced November 7, 2025 by Rep. Hayes (D-CT), provides FY2026 standby appropriations to maintain uninterrupted SNAP and WIC benefits during a government appropriations lapse. The bill is currently in early legislative stage — referred to House Appropriations committee. It has 101 cosponsors (all Democrats, based on party affiliation of sponsors listed) and an identical Senate companion bill (S3071), indicating coalition formation but far from guaranteed passage.
The money trail is straightforward: this bill does NOT authorize or appropriate new spending. It provides a contingent funding mechanism — 'such sums as necessary' — to maintain existing benefit levels during a shutdown. The ~$95B annual SNAP spending figure reflects current program size, not new money. This is a downside-protection bill, not a stimulus or expansion bill.
Structural winners are Walmart ($WMT) and Kroger ($KR), which process the largest absolute SNAP redemption volumes among publicly traded US retailers. SNAP benefits are a material revenue stream for both companies: Walmart alone likely redeems $12-15B annually in SNAP benefits (approximately 10-12% of US grocery revenue), and Kroger approximately $8-10B. The bill protects this revenue stream from interruption risk during government shutdowns. Target ($TGT) and Costco ($COST) also redeem SNAP but at lower absolute volumes, making them secondary beneficiaries. No tickers face direct downside from this bill.
The bill's early stage status (referred to committee, no hearings or markups reported) means it is unlikely to move in isolation. Its most likely path to enactment is as a rider on a larger FY2026 omnibus appropriations package or continuing resolution, which would be negotiated in late summer/fall 2026. The identical Senate companion increases odds of bicameral alignment if the bill advances.
Market data as of April 30, 2026 shows Walmart at $131.15 (near 52-week high of $134.69, +5.53% 30-day), and Kroger at $68.33 (-5.57% 30-day, mid-range). These moves reflect broader market and company-specific factors — not this bill, which has been in committee since November 2025 with no recent action.
Intelligence Surface
Cross-referenced against federal contracts, SEC insider filings & congressional trade disclosures
Some confirming evidence found across public data sources
What the bill does
Standby appropriations to maintain SNAP and WIC benefit continuity during a government shutdown in FY2026; does not increase total program spending — only removes interruption risk.
Who must act
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Food and Nutrition Service (FNS)
What happens
Guarantees uninterrupted flow of approximately $95 billion in annual SNAP benefits to authorized retailers during any FY2026 appropriations lapse; no change in total benefit volume or per-recipient spending.
Stock impact
Walmart is the largest SNAP redemption retailer in the U.S. by absolute dollar volume. The bill removes downside tail risk of a sudden, multi-week revenue drop from government shutdown disruption to SNAP benefits. No upside revenue boost — only protection of existing ~$12-15B annual SNAP-related revenue estimate (in line with industry share estimates).
What the bill does
Standby appropriations to maintain SNAP and WIC benefit continuity during a government shutdown in FY2026; does not increase total program spending — only removes interruption risk.
Who must act
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Food and Nutrition Service (FNS)
What happens
Guarantees uninterrupted flow of approximately $95 billion in annual SNAP benefits to authorized retailers during any FY2026 appropriations lapse; no change in total benefit volume or per-recipient spending.
Stock impact
Kroger is the second-largest SNAP redemption retailer by absolute dollar volume. The bill removes downside tail risk of a sudden, multi-week revenue drop from government shutdown disruption to SNAP benefits. No upside revenue boost — only protection of existing ~$8-10B annual SNAP-related revenue estimate (in line with industry share estimates).
Connected Signals
Matched on shared policy language across AI analyses, with ticker & timing weight
COLAs Don’t Count Act of 2026
Restoring Food Security for American Families and Farmers Act of 2025
End Welfare for Noncitizens Act
Food Secure Strikers Act of 2025
Related Presidential Actions
Executive orders & memoranda affecting the same sectors or companies
Excluding Certain Canadian Alcoholic Beverages from Importation into the United States in Response to Continued Discrimination Against the Commerce of the United States with Respect to Alcoholic Beverages
President Trump, invoking Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930, orders an import ban on certain Canadian alcoholic beverages effective September 29, 2026, escalating previous 50% ad valorem duties. This action targets Canadian discrimination against U.S. alcoholic beverages, citing Canada's broken commitments and additional retaliation. The ban replaces the tariff for specified products with a complete exclusion from entry into the United States.
Excluding Certain Canadian Products from Importation into the United States in Response to Continued Discrimination Against the Commerce of the United States with Respect to Motor Vehicles
This proclamation bans imports of certain Canadian products, escalating a trade dispute over Canada's motor vehicle tariffs. It builds on prior actions under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 to impose an import exclusion, effective September 29, 2026, for goods currently subject to a 50% duty. The measure directs U.S. Customs and Border Protection to implement the ban and removes these products from the tariff regime, potentially disrupting supply chains in automotive and related sectors.
Modifying the Scope of Products of Canada Subject to the Additional Duties Imposed to Offset Canadian Discrimination Against the Commerce of the United States with Respect to Alcoholic Beverages
This proclamation modifies the list of Canadian products subject to a 50% ad valorem additional duty originally imposed under Proclamation 11046, effective September 15, 2026. It adds certain products to the duty (Annex I, Part A) and removes others (Annex I, Part B), based on recommendations from senior executive branch officials to better serve the public interest while still offsetting Canadian discrimination against U.S. alcoholic beverages. The action directs U.S. Customs and Border Protection to implement the changes and maintains that the duties are in addition to any existing section 232 duties.
Free — no credit card
Get the next market-moving signal before the news does
HillSignal scores every Congressional bill, federal contract, and insider filing for market impact and emails you the high-conviction ones — free, no credit card.
Weekly digest — the congressional activity that actually moved markets that week, in plain English. Free, one email.
Free forever plan · No credit card · Unsubscribe in one click
Want the live terminal too? Create a free account →