A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to establish a Medicare home care benefit, and for other purposes.

On August 5, 2026, Sen. Andy Kim (D-NJ) introduced S5270, a bill to amend the Social Security Act to establish a Medicare home care benefit. The bill was read twice and referred to the Senate Committee on Finance. It has no cosponsors and is in the earliest legislative stage. The bill authorizes a new Medicare benefit for home care services but does not specify a funding amount; actual funding would require a separate appropriations bill. The legislative path includes committee markup, floor votes in both chambers, and presidential action. Given the early stage and lack of cosponsors, passage is uncertain but the bill signals growing congressional interest in expanding home-based care. The money trail: this is an authorization bill that sets policy and spending ceilings. No actual funds are allocated until an appropriations bill passes. If enacted, CMS would administer the benefit, increasing reimbursement for home health agencies. Structural winners are pure-play home health providers: Amedisys, Addus HomeCare ($ADUS), and Ensign Group ($ENSG). Managed care organizations like UnitedHealth ($UNH) and Humana ($HUM) could also benefit indirectly through Medicare Advantage plans that incorporate home care, but the direct impact is on home health agencies. No convergence signals are provided. Timeline: committee consideration likely in late 2026 or 2027; floor action uncertain.